Alfredo Pérez Rubalcaba the Minister of the Interior intoduces the new changes, he explains that over the last five years the number of deaths caused by driving has halved and the new changes should continue to reduce this figure. Please not the following is an approximate translation of the law, we advise you to read the Spanish version for the full changes in the law. ResponsibilityOwnership
Driver The driver will be deemed liable for any passengers either not wearing a helmet if required or children under the age of 12 years if not adequately seat belted. Minors It is the responsibility of the parents, tutors or legal guardians for fines awarded to a minor. Provisional MeasuresImmobilisation of the Vehicle Authorities can immobilise a vehicle for the following reasons: If the driver or vehicle does not have authorisation to be used
If the driver or passenger are not wearing helmets when obligatory A refusal from the driver to take an alcohol or drug detection test If the vehicle is uninsured If the driver has exceeded their maximum hours and is not replaced by an alternative If the vehicle is carrying an excessive number of occupants than allowed If the vehicle surpasses the noise or pollution levels allowed If the instruments have been tampered with If the vehicle has been fitted with equipment to elude the traffic laws The vehicle can be immobilised instantly and at the expense of the driver who has broken the law. Removal of a Vehicle The authorities may deem it necessary to remove a vehicle under the following cases:
If the vehicle cannot be driven after an accident If the vehicle cannot be left in the place is was stopped due to a danger with other vehicles and pedestrians If an authorised vehicle remains parked in a qualified place reserved for drivers with incapacity
If a vehicle overstays the time limit in a parking zone The expenses from removing the vehicle are at the expense of the owner or driver. The authority removing the vehicle must communicate the removal to the owner within 24 hours. Scrapping of Vehicles The authorities can order a vehicle to be removed to a Centro Autorizado de Tratamiento de Vehículos for scrap for the following reasons: If more than two months have passed since the vehicle was immobilised in a public street If parked for more than a month and it is impossible to trace the owner through the registration number plate If left in a private area after a breakdown or accident and not retrieved by its owner within two months The owner of the vehicle will be contacted a month prior to removal, if the vehicle is not removed by them it will be transferred to the Centro Autorizado de Tratamiento de Vehículos. Examples of ChangesThe following are some examples of the changes in the law 18/2009 before and after 25th May 2010. Alcohol 18/2009 If driving with 0.35 mg/l of alcohol in a breath test when the limit is 0.25 mg/l. Before: A fine of €400 with a reduction of 30%, a possible suspension from 1-3 months and 4 points deducted After: A fine of €500 with a reduction of 50%, no suspension and 4 points deducted Speed 18/2009 If speeding at 142 kms/h with a limit of 120 kms/h. Before: A fine of €100 with a reduction of 30%, a possible suspension for 1-3 months and noted in the Registro de Conductores After: A fine of €100 with a reduction of 50%, if paid on time there is no mention in the Registro de Conductores Lights 18/2009 To drive without the correct lights on the vehicle. Before: A fine of €150 with a reduction of 30%, possible suspension for 1-3 months, 2 points deducted and noted in the Registro de Conductores After: A fine of €200 with a reduction of 50%, if paid on time there is no mention in the Registro de Conductores Parking 18/2009 To park in a bus lane. Before: A fine of €150 with a reduction of 30%, a possible suspension for 1-3 months, 2 points deducted and noted in the Registro de Conductores After: A fine of €200 with a reduction of 50% and if paid on time there is no mention in the Registro de Conductores If you did not receive the O.R.A. notification. Before: A fine of €310 with a reduction of 30% After: A fine of €100 with a reduction of 50% SummaryThe penalties have been relaxed and drivers rewarded for prompt action with an increase in the discount for early payment (within 20 days) increased to 50%. More facilities have been added to the DGT website, you can have notifications of driving penalties sent by email or to your mobile phone and multa payments can now be paid online with a credit card.
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